TASK FORCE FOR EQUALITY AND EXCELLENCE
IN EDUCATION
RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE NYACK SCHOOL BOARD
Presented February 15, 2000
The Task Force for Equality and Excellence in
Education is pleased to present the following recommendations to the Nyack
Public Schools Board of Education. We appreciate the opportunity to have met as
a community to formulate
responses to the Tulin/Diversiteam Report. Just as the Task Force brought
together administrators, teachers, students, and community members for a serious
and productive exchange of ideas, so do we strongly urge that such
cooperation continue into the future, so that we can all work together to
eliminate achievement gaps and assure a quality education for all of our
students. The following recommendations should be read in conjunction with the
Tulin/Diversiteam Report and Recommendations. Please note that they are not
listed in any priority order.
Staffing:
- The Districts hiring policies need to be
specific, well-publicized, and consistently and fairly implemented. They
should continue to include a requirement for a sample classroom instruction
lesson that is consistently
implemented.
- The District should make diligent efforts
to increase minority staff so that it reflects the diversity of the School
District in all areas of employment administration, faculty, and support
staff. Particular emphasis should be placed on recruiting and retaining men
of color.
- The District should establish policies to
assure appropriate functioning of citizen hiring committees for all district
positions. The over-all policies and the job descriptions for each position
to be filled must be clearly articulated and publicized. If the
Administration rejects the committees recommendations, it should provide a
written statement of explanation for the rejection and an opportunity for
the committee to review the decision before other candidates are submitted
to the Administration or Board.
- The District should establish a
comprehensive mentoring program (more extensive than the current one) for
all new faculty (example: the NYSUT [New York State Unified Teachers]
mentoring program).
- The District should establish a Code of
Conduct for teachers and staff that provides clear guidelines on best
practices to avoid cultural, racial, religioius, or gender bias. Racist or
biased behavior should be disciplined appropriately.
Curriculum:
- The District should implement an
anti-bias, anti-racist curriculum for grades K - 12 that demonstrates an
awareness of the real issues facing Nyacks diverse student body (example:
math questions that deal with unemployment, poverty, and gender issues).
- The District should review and, as
appropriate, improve upon the quality of its multicultural curriculum. The
new curriculum should be coordinated so that there is consistency within
each grade and differentiated material from grade to grade.
- The District should implement a
transitioning program for incoming students in both the Middle and High
Schools to improve the probability of success for every student.
- The District should review the system of
coordinators and assistant coordinators to maximize the amount of
supervision over teachers and curriculum. Principals should not act as
curriculum coordinators in elementary schools. Rather, curriculum
coordinators with authority should be appointed, who will share in
curricular supervision with the principals.
- The District should review the Special
Education program in all its aspects, so that the program functions with
less subjectivity and more uniformity. A committee with significant Special
Education parent representation should be established to make restructuring
recommendations, thus assuring that the program meets all legal
requirements, that referral procedures for admission to Special Education
programs are fair and clear, and that all students are treated equally.
- The District should implement a world
language program for grades K - 5. We support the initiatives already
underway.
- The District should implement a full day
kindergarten program and investigate preschool programming as well. We
support the initiatives already underway.
- The District should use the high school
Center for Success as a model for implementing similar programs in the
elementary and middle schools, modified as appropriate for the needs and
schedules of those students.
Discipline:
- The District Administrative Council should
undertake a complete review of discipline procedures, assuring that there
are both educational and social benefits to all. The Council should
establish an overall disciplinary framework, according to which each
building site-base team should set its specific policies, all of which must
be administered equitably. In this entire process, awareness of cultural and
racial issues and their impact on behavior and discipline is crucial. To
that end, parents of color must be intimately involved in all levels of
policy making. Elimination of in-school supervision (ISS) should be
considered.
Communication and Community Relations:
- The District should clarify and publicize
the enrollment process for advanced classes, with the aim that all students
take appropriately challenging courses.
- The District should clarify and publicize
the process used to evaluate students for placement in Special Education
programs. Parents must be kept informed and involved all through the
process.
- The District should conduct a complete and
thorough review of all District communication vehicles. The following should
be considered amongst other initiatives:
- A team approach with shared roles
between teachers, parents and community, including outreach between
guidance counselors and families
- Programs to help parents understand
what their children learn and how they can assist the schools in that
process
- Promulgation of essential
communications from the district in multiple languages
- Student access to information to
empower them for decision-making
- A user-friendly handbook for all
parents and students, which would include all curriculum, placement, and
discipline policies
- Student buddy system
- Parent welcome committee
- Building events hotline available in
multiple languages
- Back-to-school block parties
- More informative back-to-school nights
- Better publicizing the existing
district website and maximizing its use for up-to-date communication
- The District should develop new and
strengthen existing community alliances to assist in the goal of more
effective communication with all stakeholders (examples: youth groups,
not-for-profit organizations, cultural groups, houses of worship, the
chamber of commerce, town boards, fire, police, etc.).
- The District should immediately implement
an open door, open office policy to promote and encourage open communication
and dialogue and to build trust. Such a policy should be clearly articulated
in order to create an environment in which parents and students feel free to
discuss any and all issues and concerns.
- The District should make every effort to
assure that parents understand the Individual Education Plans (IEPs). They
should be made available in a language other than English when appropriate.
- The District should clearly publicize all
of its policies including the (new) Policy on Discipline, Special Education
procedures, academic placement procedures, etc. to all students and parents.
Training:
- The District should commit to the Undoing
Racism Workshop offered by the Peoples Institute for Survival and Beyond, to
train all teachers, guidance, staff, administration, board members, and PTA
officers. It is strongly recommended that this training be provided annually
as part of each new employees staff orientation. New staff should receive
the training during the first year of employment; the entire district should
be trained within three years. The board, central administration, and key
personnel should be included in the first round of training to be held in
March 2000. It is further strongly recommended that funding be allocated to
send several district and/or board representatives annually to the Peoples
Institute for Undoing Racism Advanced Training in Mississippi.
- The District should substantially increase
funds for staff development in order to implement the programs contained in
this report. We strongly recommend an increase each year for the next seven
years in the staff development budget, until that budget reflects at least
7% of the school budget, an amount required to effectively address the needs
of all students. Additionally, we recommend that courses used toward scale
increases be directly related to methodology, to the content area of that
teachers assignment/s, or to the professional advancement of the teacher.
- The District should train all teachers in
varied instructional techniques aimed at responding to the different
learning modes and needs of individual students. Such techniques should be
applied to all disciplines (examples: multi-sensory learning, computer
instruction, varied reading techniques).
- The District should examine the
implications and effects of tracking and detracking in all grades, K - 12.
- The District should provide training for
teachers in alternative discipline methods.
- Teachers should explore and be trained to
use various means of measuring student performance, including nontraditional
assessment tools (example: portfolio assessment) and not rely solely upon
number and letter grading.
Leadership:
- The District administrative leadership
should assume the position of change agents, proactively leading the way in
encouraging and modeling change-oriented actions and initiatives.
- Student leaders should be continuously
identified and trained as Diversity Champions in all schools, to develop
programs to improve the school climate and relationships between students of
various backgrounds and to evaluate progress in all areas touched by this
report. The Diversity Champions might organize school-wide diversity
activities, suggest out-of-school programs, and play a role in developing
the discipline, anti-bias, and other protocols called for in this report.
They might also devise welcoming programs for incoming ninth graders and
other students and recommend ways to involve parents in the educational
enterprise. They can also serve as models for underachievers.
Accountability:
- In order to model good communication and
assure the cooperation and assistance of all segments of the community, the
School Board and/or Administration should:
- Make a public report responding to
these Task Force recommendations no later than April 25, 2000. This
public report should clearly indicate which items are already in
progress, which are being given priority, and what timetable is
envisioned for implementation of the various recommendations.
- Devise a system of record-keeping that
will afford timely and accurate statistical data broken down by gender
and race. Statistics should be kept in the areas of discipline,
enrollment in advanced and special education classes, graduation rates,
staffing, and others areas deemed appropriate.
- Provide for regular reporting by the
Administration to the Board and by the Board to the public on those
actions they have implemented or intend to implement.
- Call regular community meetings to
address the issues contained in this report and to respond to community
feedback regarding progress.
- Keep a record of the names and
addresses of members of the Task Force for Equality and Excellence in
Education and of the Steering Committee in order to reconvene the
Steering Committee in the Spring of 2002 to assess progress on the
recommendations in this report and other programs undertaken to meet the
issues raised by the Tulin/Diversiteam Report. The Task Forces
assessment should include a review of relevant policies then in place
and of statistics regarding the achievement gap. It should assess the
climate in the school environments and the reactions of the community to
the Districts responses to change and progress. The Steering Committee
should issue its own report of findings to the entire Task Force, which
should then determine how to best utilize those findings.
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